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Excoriation disorder : ウィキペディア英語版
Excoriation disorder

Excoriation disorder (also known as dermatillomania,〔The term derives from the Greek: δέρμα ''derma'' ("skin"), τίλλειν ''tillein'' ("to pull"), and μανία ''mania'' ("madness, frenzy").〕 skin-picking disorder, neurotic excoriation, acne excoriee, pathologic skin picking (PSP), compulsive skin picking (CSP) or psychogenic excoriation〔
〕) is an impulse control disorder characterized by the repeated urge to pick at one's own skin, often to the extent that damage is caused. Research has suggested that the urge to pick is similar to a body-focused repetitive behavior but others have argued that for some the condition is more akin to a substance abuse disorder. The two main strategies for treating this condition are pharmacological and behavioral intervention.
== Classification ==
Since the DSM-5 (2013), excoriation disorder is classified as "L98.1 Excoriation (skin-picking) disorder" in ICD-10; and is no longer classified in "Impulse control disorder" (f63)".
Excoriation disorder is defined as "repetitive and compulsive picking of skin which results in tissue damage."〔
Its most official name had been dermatillomania for some time. As of the release of the fifth Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in May 2013, excoriation disorder is classified as its own separate condition under "Obsessive Compulsive and Related Disorders" and is termed "excoriation (skin-picking) disorder."

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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